stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:40:31
7.4.1 Continuous disturbance连续骚扰
7.4.1.1 The reading on the measuring receiver is observed for about 15 s for each measurement; the highest readings shall be recorded with the exception of any isolated spike which shall be ignored。
每次测量时观察接收机上的读数约15s,除了孤立的尖峰脉冲可以忽略以外,应记录最高的读数。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:42:29
7.4.1.2 If the general level of the disturbance is not steady, but shows a continuing rise or fall of more than 2 dB in the 15 s period, then the disturbance measurement shall be performed in accordance with the conditions of normal use of the appliances, as follows:
如果总的骚扰电平是不稳定的,但在15s的期间内连续上升或下降大于2dB,则应在器具的正常使用条件下,按如下进行骚扰测量:
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:44:40
a) If the appliance is one which may be switched on or off frequently, for instance an electric drill or a sewing-machine motor, then at each frequency of measurement the appliance shall be switched on just before each measurement, and switched off just after each measurement; the maximum level obtained during the first minute at each frequency of measurement shall be recorded;
如果器具可以频繁地接通或断开,如电钻或缝纫机电动机,则在每一个频率点上,器具在每次测量前打开,测量后关闭;记录在每个测量频率点上的第一分钟内得到的最高电平;
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:46:45
b) if the appliance is one which in use normally runs for longer periods, for instance a hairdryer, then it shall remain switched on for the period of the complete measurement, and at each frequency the level of disturbance shall be recorded only after a steady reading (subject to the provision of 7.4.1.1) has been obtained.
如果器具在正常使用中运行较长时间,例如电吹风,则在整个测量期间,器具应保持在接通状态,在每个测量频率上只有获得稳定的读数(满足7.4.1.1条)后才记录骚扰电平。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:48:12
7.4.1.3 The disturbance voltage limits apply throughout the frequency range 148,5 kHz to 30 MHz and therefore the disturbance characteristics shall be assessed throughout this frequency range.
骚扰电压限值适用于148.5kHZ-30MHz整个频段,因此应评定整个频段内的骚扰特性。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:50:44
An initial survey or scanning of the complete range shall be made. In the case of quasi-peak detector measurement, the registered values shall be given at least at the following frequencies and at all frequencies at which there is a maximum:
160 kHz, 240 kHz, 550 kHz, 1 MHz, 1,4 MHz, 2 MHz, 3,5 MHz, 6 MHz, 10 MHz, 22 MHz, 30 MHz.
These frequencies are to be subject to a tolerance of ±10 %.
应在整个频段内进行初步观察或扫描,对于准峰值检波器测量,应至少在下列频率点和有最大骚扰的所有频率点上给出记录值:
160 kHz, 240 kHz, 550 kHz, 1 MHz, 1,4 MHz, 2 MHz, 3,5 MHz, 6 MHz, 10 MHz, 22 MHz, 30 MHz.
上述频率的容差为±10 %。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:52:04
7.4.1.4 The disturbance power limits apply throughout the frequency range 30 MHz to 300 MHz and therefore the disturbance characteristics shall be assessed throughout this frequency range.
骚扰功率限值适用于30MHz-300MHz整个频段,因此应评定整个频段内的骚扰特性。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:54:34
An initial survey or scanning of the complete range shall be made. In the case of quasi-peak detector measurement, the registered values shall be given at least at the followingfrequencies and at all frequencies at which there is a maximum:
30 MHz, 45 MHz, 65 MHz, 90 MHz, 150 MHz, 180 MHz, 220 MHz, 300 MHz.
These frequencies are to be subject to a tolerance of ±5 MHz.
应在整个频段内进行初步观察或扫描。对于准峰值检波器测量,应至少在下列频点和有最大骚扰的所有频率点上给出记录值:
30 MHz, 45 MHz, 65 MHz, 90 MHz, 150 MHz, 180 MHz, 220 MHz, 300 MHz.
这些频率的容差为±5 MHz。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 12:57:14
这里补充说明一点:为什么会要求出现这些固定的频率点的数据?
我的看法是:在以前的测量接收机测量过程中,系统还不能自动扫描采集,需要手动操作,因此才有这些频率点的要求,现在都是集成系统自动扫描定位的,就没有必要规定这些要求了,可能在以后的标准修订中,这些频率点会删除。
stone0371
发表于 2012-8-18 13:07:39
7.4.1.5 If in the frequency range 30 MHz to 300 MHz measurements are made on a single appliance, the measurements are to be repeated on at least one frequency in the vicinity of each of the following frequencies:
45 MHz, 90 MHz, 220 MHz.
如果在30MHz-300MHz频段内测量时在单一器具上进行,应至少在下列每个频率点的附近的一个频率点上进行重复测量:
45 MHz, 90 MHz, 220 MHz.